Analysis of Intelligent Energy-Saving Lighting Systems for Buildings Based on Electrical Automation Technology
基于电气工程自动化技术的楼宇智能照明节能系统分析

摘要

随着世界性能源短缺现象以及社会环境保护意识日益严峻的形式下，楼宇亮化用电量过大成为了电气专业的研究人员密切关注的问题，而基于电气自动化下的智能化照明节能系统则是利用先进的感应器集合自动控制策略来对灯具进行精确化的管理控制使其合理地运转进而减少能耗。本文主要从智能化照明节能系统的概念及发展等方面进行了系统的探究，分析了其传感器技术、自动控制技术以及通讯网络技术等关键技术的研究，并论述了其由硬件体系、软件体系以及人机交互界面等方面的构成部分，并着重对其光环境智能调控方式以及时间情景设定、人体感应识别以及能耗统计分析等策略方法进行了研究。

Abstract

Against the backdrop of global energy shortages and increasing environmental awareness, the excessive electricity consumption of building lighting has become a major concern in the field of electrical engineering. Intelligent energy-saving lighting systems based on electrical automation technology use advanced sensors and automatic control strategies to achieve precise management and control of lighting equipment, thereby ensuring rational operation and reducing energy consumption. This paper systematically explores the concept and development of intelligent energy-saving lighting systems and analyzes the key technologies involved, including sensor technology, automatic control technology, and communication network technology. It also discusses the main components of such systems, including the hardware architecture, software architecture, and human-machine interface. Particular attention is given to strategies and methods such as intelligent lighting environment control, time-based scene settings, occupancy sensing, and energy consumption statistics and analysis.