摘要
伴随着建筑节能要求日益提高以及物联网技术不断进步，智能照明控制系统已经成为建筑电气设计不可或缺的一
部分。智能照明控制系统利用传感器检测、总线通信、自动调光等方式来对建筑物内照明进行智能化管理和控制从而
改善人们照明体验并且节约大量能源消耗。本文介绍了智能照明控制系统的基本架构、运行机制以及其在建筑电气设
计中的作用，并着重介绍了传感器检测技术、总线通信技术、自动调光技术、能耗监测技术和物联网云平台等相关技
术。根据安全、节能、可靠、经济四原则进行分析，研究了智能照明控制系统应用于办公楼宇、商场楼宇、住宅楼宇
以及公共楼宇的具体方案以及实施办法。研究结果表明，合理的设计智能照明控制系统可以达到 30%以上节约电能的
效果，具有良好的经济效益和社会效益。
关键词： 建筑电气设计；智能照明；控制系统；传感器；节能
Abstract
With the increasing requirements for building energy conservation and the continuous advancement of Internet of
Things technology, intelligent lighting control systems have become an indispensable part of building electrical design.
Intelligent lighting control systems use sensor detection, bus communication, automatic dimming, and other methods to
intelligently manage and control indoor lighting in buildings, thereby improving users’ lighting experience and significantly
reducing energy consumption. This paper introduces the basic architecture, operating mechanism, and role of intelligent
lighting control systems in building electrical design, with a focus on related technologies such as sensor detection technology,
bus communication technology, automatic dimming technology, energy consumption monitoring technology, and Internet of
Things cloud platforms. Based on the four principles of safety, energy conservation, reliability, and economy, this paper
analyzes specific application schemes and implementation methods for intelligent lighting control systems in office buildings,
commercial buildings, residential buildings, and public buildings. The results show that a reasonably designed intelligent
lighting control system can achieve more than 30% electricity savings and has good economic and social benefits.
Key words： building electrical design; intelligent lighting; control system; sensor; energy conservation
参考文献 References
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[2]王玺.基于云计算技术的智能照明控制系统设计与实现[J].光源与照明,2024(08):51-53.
[3]江总,李美琴.建筑电气工程中智能照明系统的应用研究[J].石材,2025(02):145-147.
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