Role of Agricultural Water Conservancy Information Management Technology in Water Conservancy Projects
农田水利信息管理技术在水利工程中的作用

摘要

农田水利信息化管理技术是新时期水利工程建设转型发展的主引擎。本文围绕干旱与半干旱区，详细介绍了信息化管理技术对于增强水利工程运维能力、做到合理调配灌溉用水供给、做好水资源监控和科学研判以及促进管理水平信息化智能化的作用；并针对目前农业水利工程管理中存在用水浪费严重、管理模式落后、信息化水平低以及数据资源利用率差等问题提出了要完善信息化管理系统、加大数据整合力度，实现互联互通互享、发展智能化监控技术、加大人才培养等方面建议。研究发现信息技术的广泛应用可以很好地解决水资源不足难题，在一定程度上为地区农业持续发展以及粮食安全提供了强有力的技术保障。

Abstract

Agricultural water conservancy information management technology has become a major driving force for the transformation and development of water conservancy project construction in the new era. Focusing on arid and semi-arid regions, this paper provides a detailed discussion of the role of information-based management technology in enhancing the operation and maintenance capacity of water conservancy projects, enabling the rational allocation of irrigation water supply, improving water resources monitoring and scientific assessment, and promoting the informatization and intelligentization of management. In response to current problems in the management of agricultural water conservancy projects, such as serious water waste, outdated management models, low levels of informatization, and poor utilization of data resources, the paper proposes a series of recommendations, including improving information management systems, strengthening data integration to achieve interconnection, interoperability, and sharing, developing intelligent monitoring technologies, and increasing efforts in personnel training. The study shows that the wide application of information technology can effectively alleviate the problem of water scarcity and, to a certain extent, provide strong technical support for sustainable regional agricultural development and food security.