Assessment of the Long-Term Impact of Engineering Construction on Ecological and Environmental Geology
工程建设对生态环境地质的长期影响评估

摘要

工程建设活动在促进社会发展的同时，也给生态环境地质带来了长久的影响。评价工程建设对生态环境地质的长 远影响，对保证生态安全、促进可持续发展具有十分重要的意义。从生态系统结构和功能、地质环境稳定性和资源利 用效率等各方面来分析工程建设所造成的改变。采用科学的评价手段来确定长期影响的范围、程度和趋向，给工程规 划、建设及管理提供支撑，从而削减负面影响，达成经济发展同生态保护的协调共进。

Abstract

While engineering construction activities promote social development, they also have long-term impacts on ecological and environmental geology. Assessing the long-term impact of engineering construction on ecological and environmental geology is of great significance for ensuring ecological security and promoting sustainable development. This paper analyzes the changes caused by engineering construction from multiple aspects, including ecosystem structure and function, geological environmental stability, and resource utilization efficiency. Scientific evaluation methods are adopted to determine the scope, degree, and trend of long-term impacts, providing support for engineering planning, construction, and management. This can help reduce negative impacts and achieve coordinated progress between economic development and ecological protection.