Research on Spatial Renovation of Old Communities from the Perspective of Urban Renewal
城市更新视域下老旧社区空间改造研究

摘要

城市发展正从增量扩张转向存量提质，老旧社区空间改造成了城市更新的主要问题。从城市更新的角度出发，论 述老旧社区空间改造的内涵以及现实需求，分析老旧社区空间功能布局和居民需求之间的矛盾、公共空间质量、基础 设施等各方面的不足。从政策扶持、规划设计、长期经营、文化特色这四个角度出发，提出创建空间规划引导机制、 健全公共空间体系、推进数字化技术应用、推动多元主体参与的措施，创建实施保障体系。旧小区空间改造不能只是 用物理修缮来解决，而是要打造成生态修复+人文关怀+空间焕发+治理协同的综合工程，使小区由外在空间更新变为内 在生活更新。 

Abstract

Urban development is shifting from incremental expansion to quality improvement of existing spaces, and spatial renovation of old communities has become a major issue in urban renewal. From the perspective of urban renewal, this paper discusses the connotation and practical needs of spatial renovation in old communities, and analyzes problems such as the contradiction between spatial functional layout and residents’ needs, insufficient public space quality, and inadequate infrastructure. From four aspects—policy support, planning and design, long-term operation, and cultural characteristics—this paper proposes measures such as establishing a spatial planning guidance mechanism, improving the public space system, promoting the application of digital technologies, and encouraging the participation of multiple stakeholders, so as to build an implementation guarantee system. Spatial renovation of old communities should not rely solely on physical repairs, but should be developed into a comprehensive project integrating ecological restoration, humanistic care, spatial revitalization, and governance coordination, enabling communities to transform from external spatial renewal to internal life renewal.