Application of Intelligent Technology in the Operation and Maintenance of New Energy Power Generation
智能化技术在新能源发电运维中的应用

摘要

双碳目标推进下，国内新能源装机规模持续扩增，风电、光伏及储能逐步成为新型电力系统的重要供 电主体。新能源设备长期露天运行，易受复杂气象与地形环境干扰，运行状态存在明显波动，传统运维模式 难以适配场站精细化管理需求。本文以光伏、风电、储能场站为研究场景，梳理各类智能化技术的运维应用 机理，结合现场实操总结智能设备联动不足、数据利用率偏低、场景适配性较弱等实际问题，提出贴合现场 工况的优化改进策略。研究表明，智能化技术能够有效弥补传统运维短板，提升设备运行稳定性，缩减场站 运维成本，可为新能源智能运维技术的规范化落地提供实践参考。

Abstract

With the advancement of the dual carbon goals, the installed capacity of new energy in China continues to expand, and wind power, photovoltaic power, and energy storage are gradually becoming important power supply components of the new power system. New energy equipment operates outdoors for long periods and is easily affected by complex meteorological and terrain conditions, resulting in obvious fluctuations in operating status. Traditional operation and maintenance models can hardly meet the needs of refined management in power stations. Taking photovoltaic, wind power, and energy storage stations as research scenarios, this paper reviews the operation and maintenance application mechanisms of various intelligent technologies. Based on field practice, it summarizes practical problems such as insufficient linkage among intelligent equipment, low data utilization, and weak scenario adaptability, and proposes optimization and improvement strategies suited to on-site working conditions. The study shows that intelligent technology can effectively compensate for the shortcomings of traditional operation and maintenance, improve equipment operation stability, reduce station operation and maintenance costs, and provide practical reference for the standardized implementation of intelligent operation and maintenance technologies for new energy.