Effects of County-Level Farmland Water Conservancy Project Management and Maintenance Reform and Quality Improvement Optimization Strategies
县域农田水利工程管护改革成效与提质优化策略

摘要

县域农田水利小微设施是农业灌溉与田间水资源调配的重要载体，设施运维质量直接关系区域农业稳 产效益。当前基层水利管护工作普遍存在资源分配不均、末梢设施管护缺位、运维模式老旧、群众参与不足 等现实问题，整体管护精细化水平有待提升。本文基于县域水利管护基层实操场景，系统总结现有管护改革 落地成效，客观梳理一线运维核心短板，从队伍建设、经费配置、模式升级、长效运维四个维度搭建针对性 提质体系。研究成果可为基层农田水利常态化、规范化管护工作提供可行的实践借鉴。

Abstract

County-level small and micro farmland water conservancy facilities are important carriers for agricultural irrigation and field water resource allocation, and the quality of facility operation and maintenance is directly related to the stable agricultural production benefits of the region. At present, grassroots water conservancy management and maintenance commonly face practical problems such as uneven resource allocation, inadequate management and maintenance of terminal facilities, outdated operation and maintenance models, and insufficient public participation. The overall refinement level of management and maintenance still needs to be improved. Based on grassroots practical scenarios of county-level water conservancy management and maintenance, this paper systematically summarizes the implementation effects of existing management and maintenance reforms, objectively reviews the core shortcomings in frontline operation and maintenance, and constructs a targeted quality improvement system from four dimensions: team building, fund allocation, model upgrading, and long-term operation and maintenance. The research results can provide feasible practical reference for the normalized and standardized management and maintenance of grassroots farmland water conservancy projects.