Research on Construction Quality Control of Fire Protection Electromechanical Equipment Installation
消防机电设备安装施工质量控制研究

摘要

建筑消防机电系统是建筑消防安全防护的核心基础设施，其安装施工质量直接影响建筑防火减灾效能 与人员疏散安全。当前建筑消防机电施工普遍存在工艺落实不规范、多专业交叉施工混乱、全过程管控薄弱 等问题，易滋生各类隐蔽消防安全隐患。本文以消防四大核心子系统为研究对象，系统梳理施工现场常见质 量通病，深入剖析问题成因，明确各子系统标准化施工质控要点，构建全流程施工质量管控优化体系，可为 同类消防机电工程施工质量提升提供一定的实践参考。

Abstract

 Building fire protection electromechanical systems are core infrastructure for building fire safety protection, and their installation construction quality directly affects building fire prevention and disaster reduction effectiveness as well as personnel evacuation safety. At present, building fire protection electromechanical construction commonly faces problems such as non-standard process implementation, disorderly multi-disciplinary cross construction, and weak whole-process management and control, which may easily generate various hidden fire safety hazards. Taking the four core fire protection subsystems as the research objects, this paper systematically reviews common quality defects on construction sites, deeply analyzes their causes, clarifies the standardized construction quality control points of each subsystem, and constructs an optimized whole-process construction quality control system. The study can provide practical reference for improving the construction quality of similar fire protection electromechanical projects.